So from a gut feeling that sounds right, finance is a pretty complicated domain with a lot of per vendor interactions, and Shopify outsources their payment stuff to Stripe.
Also on a headcount level, Google tells me Shopify has 3,500 employees to Stripe's 9,500. Obviously neither company is compromised entirely of engineers, so this is a ballpark estimate.
GitHub feels like the real case where there might be a larger codebase. It's in the middle for employees (6,500), but it's existed longer than Stripe (though not as much longer as my gut feeling told me, interestingly)
It's possible to get stuck in merge hell where all your reviewers ok the PR but someone merged a conflict 2 seconds ago, or you've got a reviewer in Singapore while you're in SF and conflicts appeared overnight.
In general it was pretty rare, in my experience. The code bases were pretty well modularized.
PR's are not split into submodules/frameworks for distinct review purposes. Functionally though, right now we have three distinct monorepos (not very 'mono' but we're working on it!), that represent our three main development stacks.
In our PR tooling, there's nothing that enforces/encourages scoping changes to a specific subset of any given repo. We generally encourage smaller PRs as a best practice, but a huge chunk of the benefit of a moonorepo is folks can make cross-cutting changes if/when necessary.
We have some custom goo on top of Github that manages the review flow. Specifically, we try to make it easy for folks to farm out reviews to the teams that own the code you're editing, so they don't have to hop in Slack and track down reviewers.
Bigger than shoppify's?